Kei Truck Guides

Kei Truck Import Rules in the USA: The 25-Year Rule Explained

The single biggest question new buyers ask is simple: can I actually register a kei truck in my state? The answer comes down to federal import law and your state’s own rules.

The 25-year federal rule

Under NHTSA and U.S. Customs regulations, a vehicle that was never originally built for the U.S. market can be imported once it is 25 years or older, measured from the month and year of manufacture. At that point it is exempt from FMVSS safety standards and EPA emissions requirements, which is why most kei trucks on the U.S. market are 1999 and earlier.

State registration is a separate question

Clearing customs is not the same as being road-legal. A handful of states restrict kei vehicles to off-road, farm, or low-speed use, while many others register them as standard trucks with no issue. Always confirm with your local DMV before bidding.

What paperwork you need

  • Bill of sale
  • Japanese export certificate (de-registration document)
  • EPA form 3520-1 and DOT form HS-7 (filed at import)

On Keibid, every listing notes the truck’s year and title status up front, so you know exactly where it stands before you place a bid.